Skillet Chicken Alfredo

Featured in: One-Pot Comfort Meals

This one-pan Skillet Chicken Alfredo combines golden seared chicken breast strips with perfectly cooked fettuccine, all enveloped in a luxurious homemade Alfredo sauce made from heavy cream, Parmesan cheese, and garlic. Ready in just 35 minutes, this Italian-American comfort classic requires minimal cleanup while delivering maximum flavor, making it an ideal choice for satisfying weeknight dinners.

Updated on Thu, 15 Jan 2026 12:55:00 GMT
Creamy Skillet Chicken Alfredo with tender chicken strips and fettuccine tossed in a rich Parmesan sauce, garnished with fresh parsley. Save to Pins
Creamy Skillet Chicken Alfredo with tender chicken strips and fettuccine tossed in a rich Parmesan sauce, garnished with fresh parsley. | cocoastone.com

The unmistakable aroma of garlic sizzling in butter always takes me back to that hectic Tuesday when I discovered the magic of one-pan cooking. My kitchen timer was broken, the kids were hungry, and I had precisely 30 minutes before soccer practice. Desperate times called for desperate measures, so I threw chicken, pasta, and cream together in my trusty cast iron skillet. What emerged was this Chicken Alfredo that has since become our family's midweek salvation.

Last autumn, when my sister visited with her family after moving cross-country, I was determined to make something comforting yet impressive. As we gathered around the table with this creamy Chicken Alfredo steaming in the center, the conversation flowed as smoothly as the sauce. Between bites, my brother-in-law confessed it was better than their favorite Italian restaurant back home, and in that moment, I realized good food is sometimes the bridge we need when words fall short.

Ingredients

  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts: Slice them against the grain while theyre still slightly frozen for the most tender pieces that cook evenly in the skillet.
  • Fettuccine or penne pasta: Fettuccine is traditional, but Ive found penne actually captures more sauce in its little tubes, making each bite more flavorful.
  • Heavy cream: This is your liquid gold, creating that signature richness without requiring a separate roux or thickening step.
  • Freshly grated Parmesan: Please, I beg you, grate it yourself from a block rather than using the pre-grated stuff, which contains anti-caking agents that prevent proper melting.
  • Freshly grated nutmeg: This tiny pinch works like culinary magic, adding complexity that most people cant identify but will absolutely miss if its absent.

Instructions

Prep your pasta:
Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil, salt it until it tastes like the sea, then add your pasta. The key is cooking it just until al dente since itll continue cooking slightly when added to the sauce.
Sear the chicken:
Heat your skillet until a drop of water dances across the surface before evaporating. The chicken should sizzle the moment it touches the hot butter-oil mixture, creating that gorgeous golden crust that locks in juices.
Build your flavor base:
Once the garlic hits the pan, youll be enveloped in an aroma that makes neighbors wonder what youre cooking. Stir constantly to prevent burning as the fragrance blooms throughout your kitchen.
Create liquid harmony:
As chicken broth meets cream, watch for those little bubbles around the edge that tell you its ready to transform. The nutmeg might seem strange, but trust this small addition that elevates the entire dish.
The cheese moment:
Lower your heat before adding Parmesan to prevent it from seizing up into strings or clumps. Youre looking for that smooth, velvety sauce that coats the back of a spoon.
Bring it all together:
When reuniting pasta, chicken, and sauce, use tongs to gently lift and fold everything together rather than stirring aggressively. This helps maintain the integrity of each component while ensuring even coating.
Final adjustments:
Taste before serving, remembering that Parmesan adds saltiness as it sits. Your reserved pasta water is liquid gold for loosening a sauce that thickens too much.
Dress it up:
Fresh parsley adds bright color contrast and a fresh flavor pop against the richness. A final shower of Parmesan is both delicious and makes for a prettier presentation.
Golden chicken and glossy Alfredo sauce coat pasta in this comforting Skillet Chicken Alfredo, perfect for a family weeknight dinner. Save to Pins
Golden chicken and glossy Alfredo sauce coat pasta in this comforting Skillet Chicken Alfredo, perfect for a family weeknight dinner. | cocoastone.com

The day my oldest daughter called from college asking how to make this Chicken Alfredo for her roommates will forever be etched in my memory. As I guided her through each step over video chat, watching her face light up when the sauce came together perfectly, I realized Id passed down more than just a recipe. In that tiny dorm kitchen, hundreds of miles away, a piece of home was being recreated, and with it, all the comfort and connection that comes from sharing good food with people you care about.

Making It Lighter

On evenings when Im craving comfort but mindful of calories, I swap half the cream for evaporated milk or half-and-half. The sauce wont be quite as decadent, but it still satisfies that creamy Alfredo craving without as much richness. Another trick Ive discovered is adding a few tablespoons of cream cheese, which maintains creaminess while using less heavy cream overall. These adaptations have carried us through January resolutions and pre-beach-vacation meal plans without feeling deprived.

Variations To Try

Some nights call for experimentation, and this recipe welcomes it with open arms. My familys current favorite variation includes a handful of sun-dried tomatoes and baby spinach added right before the pasta goes back in, which introduces beautiful color and a sweet-tangy dimension. For date nights, we elevate it with sautéed mushrooms and a splash of white wine in the sauce. When the garden overflows in summer, fresh basil torn and sprinkled just before serving transforms the dish entirely, making it taste somehow both richer and lighter.

Troubleshooting Tips

Even after making this recipe countless times, occasional challenges still arise. Once during a dinner party, my sauce separated dramatically because I added cold pasta to a very hot sauce, causing the fats to break away from the emulsion. Now I always temper these temperature differences by allowing components to cool slightly before combining or warming cool ingredients before adding them to hot ones.

  • If your sauce is too thick, add reserved pasta water a tablespoon at a time while the heat is off, incorporating fully before deciding if you need more.
  • If your chicken turns out tough, its likely been overcooked; next time, remove it from the skillet when its just barely cooked through, as it will continue cooking slightly when returned to the sauce.
  • If your Parmesan isnt melting smoothly, make sure youre using freshly grated cheese and that your sauce isnt boiling when you add it.
A rustic skillet holds Skillet Chicken Alfredo, featuring savory chicken, creamy sauce, and a sprinkle of Parmesan, ready to serve. Save to Pins
A rustic skillet holds Skillet Chicken Alfredo, featuring savory chicken, creamy sauce, and a sprinkle of Parmesan, ready to serve. | cocoastone.com

This skillet Chicken Alfredo has seen us through busy weeknights, impromptu gatherings, and countless family meals where conversations flow as freely as the sauce. Its simplicity belies its ability to bring people together, proving that sometimes the most memorable meals are born not from complexity but from care.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a different type of pasta?

Yes, while fettuccine is traditional, penne, linguine, or even rigatoni work beautifully. Choose pasta shapes that hold the creamy sauce well.

How do I prevent the sauce from becoming too thick?

Reserve pasta water before draining and add it gradually to thin the sauce. The starchy water helps create the perfect creamy consistency and helps the sauce cling to the pasta.

Can I make this ahead of time?

While best served fresh, you can prepare components separately. Cook chicken and make sauce ahead, then combine with freshly cooked pasta when ready to serve for optimal texture.

What can I substitute for heavy cream?

Half-and-half creates a lighter version, though the sauce will be thinner. For richer results, stick with heavy cream or use a combination of cream cheese and milk.

How do I keep the chicken tender?

Avoid overcooking by ensuring your skillet is properly heated before adding chicken. Cook strips just until golden and no longer pink inside, about 5-6 minutes total.

Can I add vegetables to this dish?

Absolutely! Sautéed mushrooms, spinach, broccoli florets, or sun-dried tomatoes complement the creamy sauce perfectly. Add them when cooking the garlic for best results.

Skillet Chicken Alfredo

Tender chicken and pasta in a rich, creamy Parmesan Alfredo sauce, all made in one skillet in 35 minutes.

Prep duration
10 minutes
Cooking duration
25 minutes
Overall time
35 minutes
Created by Mara Ellison

Recipe type One-Pot Comfort Meals

Skill level Easy

Cuisine type Italian-American

Portion size 4 Portions

Dietary guidelines None specified

What You'll Need

Poultry

01 2 large boneless skinless chicken breasts (about 1.1 lbs), sliced into strips

Pasta

01 10 oz fettuccine or penne pasta

Dairy & Sauce

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons olive oil
03 3 garlic cloves, minced
04 1 cup heavy cream
05 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese (about 3.5 oz)
06 1 cup low-sodium chicken broth
07 1/4 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg

Seasonings

01 1/2 teaspoon salt
02 1/2 teaspoon black pepper

Garnish

01 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
02 Extra Parmesan cheese (optional)

Directions

Step 01

Prepare the Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the pasta according to package directions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup of pasta water before draining.

Step 02

Cook the Chicken: Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil and 1 tablespoon butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Season chicken strips with salt and pepper. Cook for 5–6 minutes, turning once, until golden brown and cooked through. Remove and set aside.

Step 03

Sauté Aromatics: Reduce heat to medium. Add remaining butter and olive oil to the skillet. Sauté minced garlic for 1 minute until fragrant.

Step 04

Build the Sauce Base: Pour in chicken broth and bring to a simmer, scraping up browned bits from the bottom. Add heavy cream and nutmeg. Simmer gently for 2–3 minutes.

Step 05

Add Cheese and Thicken: Reduce heat to low. Gradually stir in Parmesan cheese until fully melted and sauce is smooth.

Step 06

Combine and Serve: Return cooked pasta and chicken to the skillet. Toss to coat, adding reserved pasta water as needed for desired consistency. Adjust seasoning. Garnish with parsley and extra Parmesan.

Necessary equipment

  • Large skillet
  • Large pot
  • Tongs or spatula
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Cheese grater

Allergen details

Review the ingredients for allergies and reach out to a healthcare provider if uncertain.
  • Contains milk (cream, butter, Parmesan cheese) and wheat (pasta). Verify packaged ingredient labels if sensitive; Parmesan may contain animal rennet.

Nutrition per portion

This nutritional data is intended for reference and doesn't replace professional medical advice.
  • Total calories: 640
  • Total fat: 32 g
  • Carbohydrates: 50 g
  • Proteins: 39 g